Journal of Scientific Information Research
Keywords
information addiction; S-O-R theory; structural equation model (SEM) ; strategy of intervention
Abstract
[Purpose/significance]This study aims to explore the influencing mechanisms of information addiction behavior among college students, providing valuable reference for the prevention and management of information addiction behavior among college students. [Method/process]The Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) theory is introduced,and the external stimuli in the process of college students' information addiction are summarized through literature review. The cognitive psychology that arises in the addiction process of the body is deeply analyzed, and the theoretical model of college students' information addiction behavior is constructed. The trigger path of college students' information addiction is empirically analyzed using structural equation modeling. [Result/conclusion]Based on the research results, information overload, intermittent rewards, and behavioral management significantly positively affect college students' avoidance of uncertainty, leading to information addiction. At the same time, information overload also makes college students produce information anxiety, and information anxiety significantly positively affects college students' information addiction behavior. targeted suggestions and countermeasures are proposed for higher education institutions, college student groups, and technology enterprises, which are conducive to improving the management system of higher education institutions, promoting students' adaptation to the information environment, and driving the better development couse of education.
First Page
118
Last Page
130
Submission Date
21-Oct-2024
Revision Date
20-Nov-2024
Acceptance Date
22-Nov-2024
Published Date
01-Jan-2025
Reference
[1] 陆佳漪. 网络环境背景下信息化教育创新方法研究[J]. 中国电化教育, 2023 (02): I0009.
[2] CHEN Y C, SHANG R A, KAO C Y. The effects of information overload on consumers’subjective state towards buying decision in the internet shopping environment[J]. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 2009, 8 (01): 48-58.
[3] PANG H, RUAN Y. Determining influences of information irrelevance, information overload and communication overload on WeChat discontinuance intention: The moderating role of exhaustion[J]. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 2023, 72: 103289.
[4] 龚花萍, 吴灏驰, 梅娇. 大学生信息焦虑行为影响因素及应对策略[J]. 情报理论与实践, 2020, 43 (02): 55-60.
[5] 梁钦. “00后”大学生网络行为失范现象及治理策略探析[J]. 思想理论教育导刊, 2023, (01): 132-137.
[6] 宋小康, 赵宇翔, 张轩慧. 移动社交媒体环境下用户错失焦虑症 (FoMO) 量表构建研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2017, 61 (11): 96-105.
[7] 刘红, 王洪礼. 大学生手机成瘾与孤独感、手机使用动机的关系[J]. 心理科学, 2011, 34 (06): 1453-1457.
[8] BALAKRISHNAN J, GRIFFITHS M D. Social media addiction: What is the role of content in YouTube?[J]. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 2017, 6 (03): 364-377.
[9] 成鹏, 张灏, 葛文萱, 等. 述情障碍对手机成瘾的影响: 负面评价恐惧和自我控制的序列中介效应[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2023, 31 (03): 593-597.
[10] 陈雪莲, 苏宇涵, 张钊. 自我效能感与大学生网络成瘾: 自我控制的中介作用[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2024, 32 (02): 371-373.
[11] 高斌, 朱穗京, 吴晶玲. 大学生手机成瘾与学习投入的关系: 自我控制的中介作用和核心自我评价的调节作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2021, 37 (03): 400-406.
[12] 张金健, 李桂莉, 陈红. 大学生社交恐惧与网络成瘾关系的追踪研究[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2022, 36 (09): 805-809.
[13] 刘志强, 朱玲玲. 大学生手机成瘾与焦虑的关系: 睡眠质量的中介作用[J]. 中国健康教育, 2018, 34 (06): 541-544.
[14] 刘金亚, 王馨悦, 孟高慧, 等. 信息行为研究的情报赋能探索解析[J]. 情报学报, 2023, 42 (10): 1213-1223.
[15] 李月琳, 范斯诺. 大学生学习型团队协同信息搜寻行为特征及影响因素研究[J]. 图书情报知识, 2021, 38 (06): 87-99.
[16] ISHIMURA Y, MEGAN F. "How does web-based collaborative learning impact information literacy development?"[J]. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 2023, 49 (01): 102614.
[17] CHEN S, XUE Y, CUI X. Information literacy of college students from library education in smart classrooms: based on big data exploring data mining patterns using Apriori algorithm[J]. Soft Comput, 2024 (28): 3571–3589 .
[18] MATTISON J B. Cocaine-dosage and Cocaine-addiction[J]. The Chicago Medical Journal and Examiner, 1887, 54 (04): 335-361.
[19] ADAM H, GIUSEPPE P M, TOM C, et al. Evolutionary perspectives on substance and behavioural addictions: Distinct and shared pathways to understanding, prediction and prevention[J]. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2024 (159): 105603.
[20] GRIFFITHS M. Gambling on the Internet: A Brief Note[J]. Journal of Gambling Studies, 1996, 12 (04): 471-473.
[21] MUELA I, NAVAS J F, VENTURA-LUCENA J M, et al. How to pin a compulsive behavior down: A systematic review and conceptual synthesis of compulsivity-sensitive items in measures of behavioral addiction[J]. Addictive Behaviors, 2022 (134): 107410.
[22] 王文韬, 钱鹏博, 唐思捷, 等. 信息成瘾现象的成瘾溯源、行为机理与阶段模型[J]. 图书情报工作, 2023, 67 (22): 68-79.
[23] YE X L, ZHANG W, ZHAO F F. Depression and internet addiction among adolescents: a meta-analysis[J]. Psychiatry Research, 2023 (326): 115311.
[24] TONG W, MENG S. Effects of Physical Activity on Mobile Phone Addiction Among College Students: The Chain-Based Mediating Role of Negative Emotion and E-Health Literacy[J]. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 2023: 3647-3657.
[25] 常茜芮, 何蔚祺. 网络游戏成瘾者的情绪加工异常[J]. 心理科学进展, 2024, 32 (07): 1152-1163.
[26] 樊振佳, 张文妍. 农村未成年人数字成瘾现象: 来自H省农村的调查[J]. 情报理论与实践, 2023, 46 (03): 75-82, 89.
[27] 滕国鹏, 张青杨. 虚拟社区感对大学生网络利他行为的影响: 网络社会支持和网络人际信任的链式中介作用[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2023, 31 (05): 727-733.
[28] 吴绮琳, 刘世超, 黄时华, 等. 特质性心流与网络游戏成瘾: 学业自我效能感的中介作用[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2023, 31 (09): 1407-1412.
[29] 王文韬, 唐思捷, 钱鹏博, 等. 信息成瘾: 概念溯源、场景特征与形成机理[J/OL]. 图书馆论坛, 1-9[2024-10-30]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/44.1306.G2.20240625.1053.002.html.
[30] MESERVY T O, FADEL K J, MESERVY R D. Cognitive Patterns of Information Addiction[C]//Proceedings of the 23rd Americas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS) . Boston, MA, USA: Association of Information System, 2017: 28.
[31] 王文韬, 唐思捷, 钱鹏博, 等. 信息成瘾测量量表构建与实证研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2023, 67 (23): 99-110.
[32] 黄时华, 李思颖, 洪子杰, 等. 大学生生命意义感与死亡焦虑: 状态无聊和网络信息成瘾的中介作用[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2022, 30 (04): 592-595.
[33] TAYLOR K. The social diagnoses of digital addictions: Technophobic ambivalences, the limits of the natural and imperatives of self‐governance in the information age[J]. Sociology of Health & Illness, 2024, 46 (S1): 18-36.
[34] WORTHRS W. Dynamic Psychology[J]. The Pedagogical Seminary and Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1926, 33 (01): 103-118.
[35] SAMPAT B, RAJ S, BEHL A, et al. An Empirical Analysis of Facilitators and Barriers to the Hybrid Work Model: a Cross-cultural and Multi-theoretical Approach[J]. Personnel Review, 2022, 51 (08): 1990-2020.
[36] 王文韬, 钱鹏博, 丁雨辰, 等. 个性化内容推荐关闭对移动社交媒体持续使用意愿的影响[J]. 图书情报工作, 2023, 67 (11): 88-100.
[37] 胡剑, 戚湧. 开源创新社区用户知识共享行为影响因素研究: 基于SEM与fsQCA的实证分析[J]. 情报科学, 2023, 41 (09): 59-68.
[38] MATTISON J B. Cocaine-dosage and Cocaine-addiction[J]. The Chicago Medical Journal and Examiner, 1887, 54 (04): 335-361.
[39] HILTZ S R, KOCK N. Information Overload in Organizations: A Review of the Literature[J]. International Journal of Information Management, 2011, 31 (06): 569-578.
[40] LUO S, YANG H, MEINEL C. Reward-based Intermittent Reinforcement in Gamification for E-learning[C]//International Conference on Computer Supported Education, 2015: 177-184.
[41] 于水, 区小兰. 基层治理中数字负担的生成与消解[J]. 南通大学学报: 社会科学版, 2023, 39 (01): 75-83.
[42] LONNER W J, BERRY J W, HOFSTEDE G H. Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work-related Values[J]. Social Science Electronic Publishing, 1981, 36 (01): 129-130.
[43] SHALINI M, STOKOLS D. Psychological and Health Outcomes of Perceived Information Overload[J]. Environment & Behavior, 2012, 44 (06): 737-759.
[44] SCHULTZ W. Getting Formal with Dopamine and Reward. [J]. Neuron, 2002, 36 (02): 241-263.
[45] SALAMONE J D, CORREA M. The Mysterious Motivational Functions of Mesolimbic Dopamine[J]. Neuron, 2012, 76 (03): 470-485.
[46] 查先进, 黄程松, 严亚兰. 从众信息搜索驱动因素的扎根分析: 以微博热搜为例[J]. 图书与情报, 2022 (02): 1-9.
[47] HOGARTH R M, VILLEVAL M C. Ambiguous Incentives and the Persistence of Effort: Experimental Evidence[J]. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2014 (100): 1-19.
[48] SCHULTZ W. A Neural Substrate of Prediction and Reward[J]. Science, 1997, 275 (5306): 1593-1599.
[49] SKINNER E A. A Guide to Constructs of Control[J]. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1996, 71 (03): 549-570.
[50] KUCUKKOMURLER S, OZKAN T. Political Interest Across Cultures: The Role of Uncertainty Avoidance and Trust[J]. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 2022 (91): 88-96.
[51] BERRIDGE K C, Robinson T E. What is the Role of Dopa Mine in Reward: Hedonic Impact, Reward Learning, or Incentive Salience[J]. Brain Research Reviews, 1998, 28 (03): 309-369.
[52] MASLOW A H. A Theory of Human Motivation[J]. Psychological Review, 1943, 50 (04): 370-396.
[53] SWEENY K, CAVANAUGH A G. Waiting is the Hardest Part: Uncertainty and Emotional Regulation[J]. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2012, 102 (02): 330-343.
[54] 张慧, 周小虎, 李骥. 创业焦虑对创业努力的影响机制研究: 基于能量变化视角[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2023, 45 (10): 137-152.
[55] 陈琼, 宋士杰, 赵宇翔. 突发公共卫生事件中信息过载对用户信息规避行为的影响: 基于COVID-19信息疫情的实证研究[J]. 情报资料工作, 2020, 41 (03):76-88.
[56] FREESTON M H, RHÉAUME J, LETALLEUR N, et al. Why do People Worry?[J]. Personality and Individual Differences, 1994, 17 (06): 791-802.
[57] 唐小平. 大学生管理宜有“度”[J]. 中国高等教育, 2005 (19): 45.
[58] 毕达天, 张雪, 米艳霖, 等. 算法感知视角下跨平台信息推荐用户接受意愿研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2023, 67 (21): 100-110.
[59] 温忠麟, 黄彬彬, 汤丹丹. 问卷数据建模前传[J]. 心理科学, 2018, 41 (01): 204-210.
[60] 汤丹丹, 温忠麟. 共同方法偏差检验: 问题与建议[J]. 心理科学, 2020, 43 (01): 215-223.
[61] 赵红丹, 郭利敏, 罗瑾琏. 双元领导的双刃剑效应: 基于认知紧张与工作活力双路径[J]. 管理评论, 2021.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.19809/j.cnki.kjqbyj.2025.01.011
Recommended Citation
ZHANG, Chen; JIANG, Weihan; and QIAN, Pengbo
(2025)
"Trigger Factors and Intervention Strategies of Information Addiction among College Students: An Analysis from the Perspective of Stimulus-Organism-Response(S-O-R) Theory,"
Journal of Scientific Information Research: Vol. 7:
Iss.
1, Article 11.
DOI: 10.19809/j.cnki.kjqbyj.2025.01.011
Available at:
https://eng.kjqbyj.com/journal/vol7/iss1/11